This
painting by Caravaggio of the Call of St Matthew reflects something of the way
Jesus approaches us all. He enters into our lives quite unexpectedly and we
feel compelled to move towards him, to the light, to follow in his way. We assess
the things that we hold onto that keep us from following, but ultimately his
call compels us because he shows us a better way, a life-giving way, a way that
is true to God, and ultimately truer to ourselves. Despite our own human frailty
and our hesitancy, he gives us the grace to get up and move towards the light.
He calls us to open up and be transformed by that light.
Soon
large monasteries were found in these desert places and it is said that "the
desert became a city". St Pachomius founded cenobitic or community-type
monasticism, inspired by the early Christian community of Jerusalem described
in the Acts of the Apostles. Monasticism had soon caught the imagination of
the known world. It spread and flourished inspired by the likes of St Basil
the Great, St Augustine of Hippo and John Cassian. In Europe the chief inspiration
came from St Benedict, often called the Father of Western Monasticism.
The
Beginnings of the Monastic Life
Christ's call has reached out to men and women in every age. St Benedict says
that Christ calls out to us every day. Everyone is called to follow the way
of holiness, but some have heard, and continue to hear that call to follow him
in the particular way of the monastic life.The origins of the monastic tradition
are to be found in Egypt, Syria and Palestine, where men and women went out
into the desert. Soon people gathered around such charismatic figures as St
Anthony the Great. These became spiritual fathers, abbas, teachers and guides
to those seeking to follow more closely the way of Christ.